BBot
Apr 21'25
Exercise
[math]
\newcommand{\mathds}{\mathbb}[/math]
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Work out the full proof of the explicit formula for the Weingarten function for [math]S_N[/math], namely
[[math]]
W_{kN}(\pi,\nu)=\sum_{\tau\leq\pi\wedge\nu}\mu(\tau,\pi)\mu(\tau,\nu)\frac{(N-|\tau|)!}{N!}
[[/math]]
then of the main estimate for this function, namely
[[math]]
W_{kN}(\pi,\nu)=N^{-|\pi\wedge\nu|}(
\mu(\pi\wedge\nu,\pi)\mu(\pi\wedge\nu,\nu)+O(N^{-1}))
[[/math]]
where [math]\mu[/math] is the Möbius function of [math]P(k)[/math].